https://pakjip.com/index.php/pjip <p>Pakistan Journal of Islamic Philosophy (<strong>PAKJIP</strong>), a tri-lingual, Double Blind peer-reviewed, open access Quarterly Research Journal of Islamic Studies, is launched by Global Research Club, Multan since January 2019. </p> Global Research Club, Multan, Punjab, Pakistan en-US Pakistan Journal of Islamic Philosophy 2709-8885 https://pakjip.com/index.php/pjip/article/view/297 <p>Islamic international law is a codified system of law that governs the principles of states, nations and international relations in light of Islamic Sharia. This paper aims to present a comprehensive and research-based review of the formulation of Islamic international law, its primary sources and historical evolution. The primary sources discussed in this study include the Holy Quran, the Sunnah of the Prophet, the sayings of the Companions, jurisprudential opinions and historical treaties. Research has indicated that Islamic international law is founded on universal principles like justice, peace, tolerance and respect for human beings, which comply with many fundamental concepts of modern-day international law. This article presents an analytical study of the stages of compilation and the jurisprudential and practical developments that took place during different periods, especially the Rightly Guided Caliphate, the Umayyads, and the Abbasid era. Research has concluded that Islamic international law not only exists historically as a structured legal system but its reinterpretation in the modern era can also play an important role in resolving the moral and legal crises of international relations.</p> Dr. Nazia Zaman Copyright (c) 2025 Dr. Nazia Zaman https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 2025-10-13 2025-10-13 7 4 1 9 https://pakjip.com/index.php/pjip/article/view/303 <p>This paper will discuss the story of youths of the cave how they are been resolute in their adoption of the faith, betraying no hesitation whatsoever. Indeed they are shown to be very strong physically and mentally, and strong in their faith and in their rejection of the way followed by their community. In fact, the misfortune event, which viewed through a lens of divine wisdom of Allah the Almighty, patience, and accountability, are not seen as random events but as part of a larger plan from Allah, it carries multiple purposes, such as a test of faith of his servants, purification of their sins, or an opportunity for spiritual growth. Islam discourages superstition and fatalism while promoting a balanced and constructive response. The research paper will elaborate the lessons in the story of people of the cave through depicting the effect faith that Allah has on believers; giving them reassurance and inner peace. Hence, they prefer it to all material riches and pleasures. When they find it hard to live as believers within their community, they seek refuge in a cave where they receive Allah’s care and protection and enjoy his grace. Going by the ethical implication of the subject matter, misfortune may appear to be bad, but Allah, in his infinite wisdom, has a greater plan that will lead to a positive outcome later on. The Qur'an reminds believers, saying: "...it may be that you dislike a thing which is good for you and that you like a thing that is bad for you. Allah knows but you do not know" Finally the primary objective of this research is to shade light on the original sources of an Islamic events which serves as a sustainable solution to any misfortunes befalls on Muslims in particular or Humans at large, because misfortune sometimes can be a reminder or sign of love from Allah, The most difficult trials are often faced by the prophets and the most righteous people, a sign of their elevated status and Allah's love for them. And for those who have become arrogant or neglectful among Muslims, misfortune can be a reminder of their dependence on Allah and opportunity for their self-reflection and repentance.</p> Dr. Yunus Jibril Hassan Copyright (c) 2025 Dr. Yunus Jibril Hassan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 2025-12-14 2025-12-14 7 4 1 11