The Analytical Research of the Islamic Shuraii System in Light of Quran and Ahadith

Abstract

In this article the Islamic  Counselling system in the light of Quran and Ahadith has been discussed. In fact, It is the principle of the Islamic system that the shura is the most important factor in its establishment and perpetuation. Ho Toshura is the most important element of its solution. In this situation, the Shari'ah has instructed that instead of judging on one's own and relying on one's own intellect and wisdom on all such occasions, Opinions should be sought from individuals, then after mutual deliberation, whichever side the heart is inclined to adopt, trusting in Allah, it is interpreted as "advice or consultation". Moreover, literal meaning of Shora, Practical advice in the prophetic era,The basis of the political system and The objectives of the council are discussed briefly.